There are 6 primary elements to any functioning bioactive enclosure. These elements work together in harmony to process and reduce waste in the system and promote a stable, healthy environment for your pets.
The mantis comes to us when we need peace, quiet and calm in our lives. Usually the mantis makes an appearance when we've flooded our lives with so much business, activity, or chaos that we can no longer hear the still small voice within us because of the external din we've created. After observing this creature for any length of time you can see why the symbolism of the praying mantis deals with stillness and patience. The mantis takes her time, and lives her life at her own silent pace.
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Bioactive: Having an effect upon a living organism, tissue, or cell. Biologically active. Antibiotic, enzymes, and vitamins are all bioactive substancesStart from the ground up. Your substrate provides a place for fungi, bacteria, tank janitors, and plants to live. A proper substrate needs to be able to retain moisture without becoming waterlogged, cavities for your tank janitors to live in, and not break down for a long period of time. Otherwise, those cavities will disappear; the substrate will become anaerobic and grow harmful bacteria and probably kill your plants. Substrate depth is typically deeper in a bioactive enclosure, often 3-4″ deep, to support a large microfauna population. Deeper substrate will also provide plenty of surface area for beneficial fungi and bacteria to grow.
Oftentimes the bioactive substrate is topped with a layer of leaf litter, which provides more nutrients to the substrate, allows the substrate to retain more moisture, and provides niches for microfauna and other tank janitors to dwell. USMantis Beneficial bio-boost BioBedding Tropical is a great bioactive substrate for tropical or subtropical conditions.
When discussing bioactive enclosures, there’s always a fungus among us! Fungi may not be plants or animals, but they play a vital role in the bioactive enclosure, as they function as decomposers – they render dead things (plants, insects, and the like) and waste down to basic nutrients that plants can use for growth. Some fungi even work in unison with plants to help them take up waste more effectively and help them grow faster. The mushrooms you’ll see pop up in your tank are simply the reproductive portion of the fungus. The bulk of it, known as the mycelium, exist as small, threadlike structures in the soil. The vast majority of fungi are harmless and will show up seemingly out of nowhere over time. To accelerate this and ensure your bioactive tank gets the fungal boost it needs, add a bit of Bioactive Booster.
.Bacteria will grow in a bioactive tank. Most species are either benign or beneficial, but some can be harmful. To ensure that healthy bacteria set up shop in your bioactive enclosure, make sure you use a well draining substrate and don’t let it become waterlogged. You want the substrate to stay airy – occasionally turning it over with a fork can help reduce the risk of bad bacteria growing. Bad bacteria often have a sulfur or rotten egg smell to them. If your soil stinks, it’s probably due to a buildup of bacteria. Turn the substrate or replace it. We don’t recommend adding bacteria directly to your substrate – currently, composting bacteria are most often added to bioactive setups, which only serve to break down the substrate faster and are not needed for a healthy environment.
Creepy crawlies seldom save the day, but they’re the heros of your bioactive enclosure. Various microfauna / tank janitors / clean up crew species can be added, depending on the environment, to help break down and remove waste, serve as an in-tank food source, and even compete with baddies. Undesirables such as reptile mites require moist places off the host to reproduce, and your tank janitors fill those spots in a well-functioning bioactive setup, making it difficult for parasitic mites to colonize your pets!
Springtails, isopods, superworms and mealworms (and beetles), some roach species, and even earthworms may make up an appropriate clean up crew for your bioactive setup – do your research! Many bioactive keepers collect these animals from the wild, but we recommend captive cultures of inverts to reduce the chance of introducing something harmful to your tank.
Interested? Does this call out to your inner chi and peace? You should be! A bioactive approach to animal keeping opens up a whole new world! No longer are you keeping a pet, you’re suddenly recreating one of the earth’s great biomes on a nano scale. It is helpful in this pursuit to have a basic understanding of ecology and biology. If you don’t understand the basic ecological concepts surrounding nutrient cycling before you start a bioactive terrarium, you sure will afterwards!
Create and work your garden grooming and arranging to find balance aRemember, a properly functioning bioactive enclosure is an amazing chance to provide your pet with a healthy environment.
Once established, the habitats are visually appealing, easy to care for, and about as natural as your pet is likely to see in captivity. If, however, a bioactive enclosure is not set up properly, it can become dangerous to your animals’ well being quite rapidly. Do your research, but trust me, it’s time well spent.
Use your ZEN to find balance by grooming your mini garden learning how life is sustainable and make it beautiful.
it’s organic and healthy way to care for your habitats. See here the right bioactive setup for you and supplies. We are serious when it comes to Bio-active environment.
See here our recommendations and care sheets
Use your science skills to create a sustainable habitat or vivarium. Cleanup crews, leaf litter, bark, cork tubes and substrates. Decorative items that are also healthy for your habitat. Create your own mantid-Kingdom, and find balance!
Find Peace while you care for your pet and yourself
Namaste